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Switchover s4 master (db1138 -> db1160)
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Description

When: During a pre-defined DBA maintenance windows

Prerequisites: https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/MariaDB/Primary_switchover

  • Team calendar invite

Affected wikis:: https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s4.dblist

Checklist:

NEW primary: db1160
OLD primary: db1138

  • Check configuration differences between new and old primary:
sudo pt-config-diff --defaults-file /root/.my.cnf h=db1138.eqiad.wmnet h=db1160.eqiad.wmnet

Failover prep:

  • Silence alerts on all hosts:
sudo cookbook sre.hosts.downtime --hours 1 -r "Primary switchover s4 T315419" 'A:db-section-s4'
  • Set NEW primary with weight 0 (and depool it from API or vslow/dump groups if it is present).
sudo dbctl instance db1160 set-weight 0
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Set db1160 with weight 0 T315419"
  • Topology changes, move all replicas under NEW primary
sudo db-switchover --timeout=25 --only-slave-move db1138 db1160
  • Disable puppet on both nodes
sudo cumin 'db1138* or db1160*' 'disable-puppet "primary switchover T315419"'

Failover:

  • Log the failover:
!log Starting s4 eqiad failover from db1138 to db1160 - T315419
  • Set section read-only:
sudo dbctl --scope eqiad section s4 ro "Maintenance until 06:15 UTC - T315419"
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Set s4 eqiad as read-only for maintenance - T315419"
  • Check s4 is indeed read-only
  • Switch primaries:
sudo db-switchover --skip-slave-move db1138 db1160
echo "===== db1138 (OLD)"; sudo db-mysql db1138 -e 'show slave status\G'
echo "===== db1160 (NEW)"; sudo db-mysql db1160 -e 'show slave status\G'
  • Promote NEW primary in dbctl, and remove read-only
sudo dbctl --scope eqiad section s4 set-master db1160
sudo dbctl --scope eqiad section s4 rw
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Promote db1160 to s4 primary and set section read-write T315419"
  • Restart puppet on both hosts:
sudo cumin 'db1138* or db1160*' 'run-puppet-agent -e "primary switchover T315419"'

Clean up tasks:

  • Clean up heartbeat table(s).
sudo db-mysql db1160 heartbeat -e "delete from heartbeat where file like 'db1138%';"
  • change events for query killer:
events_coredb_master.sql on the new primary db1160
events_coredb_slave.sql on the new slave db1138
sudo dbctl instance db1138 set-candidate-master --section s4 true
sudo dbctl instance db1160 set-candidate-master --section s4 false
(dborch1001): sudo orchestrator-client -c untag -i db1160 --tag name=candidate
(dborch1001): sudo orchestrator-client -c tag -i db1138 --tag name=candidate
sudo db-mysql db1115 zarcillo -e "select * from masters where section = 's4';"
  • (If needed): Depool db1138 for maintenance.
sudo dbctl instance db1138 depool
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Depool db1138 T315419"
  • Change db1138 weight to mimic the previous weight db1160:
sudo dbctl instance db1138 edit
  • Apply outstanding schema changes to db1138 (if any)
  • Update/resolve this ticket.

Event Timeline

Change 824147 had a related patch set uploaded (by Gerrit maintenance bot; author: Gerrit maintenance bot):

[operations/puppet@production] mariadb: Promote db1160 to s4 master

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/824147

Change 824148 had a related patch set uploaded (by Gerrit maintenance bot; author: Gerrit maintenance bot):

[operations/dns@master] wmnet: Update s4-master alias

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/824148

@Marostegui Okay to do this next week Thursday?

Works for me

Marostegui triaged this task as Medium priority.Aug 17 2022, 9:31 AM
Marostegui removed a project: Patch-For-Review.
Marostegui moved this task from Triage to In progress on the DBA board.

Would it be possible to finish the schema change T303603 on db1160 before this switchover happens. Thanks. :)

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2022-08-25T05:23:43Z] <ladsgroup@cumin1001> START - Cookbook sre.hosts.downtime for 1:00:00 on 33 hosts with reason: Primary switchover s4 T315419

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2022-08-25T05:24:06Z] <ladsgroup@cumin1001> END (PASS) - Cookbook sre.hosts.downtime (exit_code=0) for 1:00:00 on 33 hosts with reason: Primary switchover s4 T315419

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2022-08-25T05:24:15Z] <ladsgroup@cumin1001> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Set db1160 with weight 0 T315419', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P33015 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20220825-052415-ladsgroup.json

Change 824147 merged by Ladsgroup:

[operations/puppet@production] mariadb: Promote db1160 to s4 master

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/824147

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2022-08-25T06:22:39Z] <Amir1> Starting s4 eqiad failover from db1138 to db1160 - T315419

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2022-08-25T06:23:54Z] <ladsgroup@cumin1001> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Set s4 eqiad as read-only for maintenance - T315419', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P33024 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20220825-062353-ladsgroup.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2022-08-25T06:24:26Z] <ladsgroup@cumin1001> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Promote db1160 to s4 primary and set section read-write T315419', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P33025 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20220825-062425-ladsgroup.json

Change 824148 merged by Ladsgroup:

[operations/dns@master] wmnet: Update s4-master alias

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/824148

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2022-08-25T06:28:53Z] <ladsgroup@cumin1001> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Depool db1138 T315419', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P33026 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20220825-062852-ladsgroup.json

Ladsgroup updated the task description. (Show Details)