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Switchover s7 master (db2121 -> db2218)
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Description

When: During a pre-defined DBA maintenance windows

Affected wikis:: https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist

Checklist:

NEW primary: db2218
OLD primary: db2121

  • Check configuration differences between new and old primary:
sudo pt-config-diff --defaults-file /root/.my.cnf h=db2121.codfw.wmnet h=db2218.codfw.wmnet

Failover prep:

  • Silence alerts on all hosts:
sudo cookbook sre.hosts.downtime --hours 1 -r "Primary switchover s7 T369882" 'A:db-section-s7'
  • Set NEW primary with weight 0
sudo dbctl instance db2218 set-weight 0
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Set db2218 with weight 0 T369882"
  • Depool NEW from any specific group (API, vslow, dump) if present.
sudo dbctl instance db2218 edit
# If some changes were made:
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Remove db2218 from API/vslow/dump T369882"
  • Topology changes, move all replicas under NEW primary
sudo db-switchover --timeout=25 --replicating-master --read-only-master --only-slave-move db2121 db2218
  • Disable puppet on both nodes
sudo cumin 'db2121* or db2218*' 'disable-puppet "primary switchover T369882"'

Failover:

  • Log the failover:
!log Starting s7 codfw failover from db2121 to db2218 - T369882
  • Switch primaries:
sudo db-switchover --replicating-master --read-only-master --skip-slave-move db2121 db2218
echo "===== db2121 (OLD)"; sudo db-mysql db2121 -e 'show slave status\G'
echo "===== db2218 (NEW)"; sudo db-mysql db2218 -e 'show slave status\G'
  • Promote NEW primary in dbctl
sudo dbctl --scope codfw section s7 set-master db2218
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Promote db2218 to s7 primary T369882"
  • Restart puppet on both hosts:
sudo cumin 'db2121* or db2218*' 'run-puppet-agent -e "primary switchover T369882"'

Clean up tasks:

  • Clean up heartbeat table(s).
sudo db-mysql db2218 heartbeat -e "delete from heartbeat where file like 'db2121%';"
  • change events for query killer:
curl -sS 'https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/operations/software/+/refs/heads/master/dbtools/events_coredb_master.sql?format=TEXT' | base64 -d | sudo db-mysql db2218
curl -sS 'https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/operations/software/+/refs/heads/master/dbtools/events_coredb_slave.sql?format=TEXT' | base64 -d | sudo db-mysql db2121
  • Update candidate primary dbctl and orchestrator notes
sudo dbctl instance db2121 set-candidate-master --section s7 true
sudo dbctl instance db2218 set-candidate-master --section s7 false
sudo cumin 'dborch*' 'orchestrator-client -c untag -i db2218 --tag name=candidate'
sudo cumin 'dborch*' 'orchestrator-client -c tag -i db2121 --tag name=candidate'
sudo db-mysql db1215 zarcillo -e "select * from masters where section = 's7';"
  • (If needed): Depool db2121 for maintenance.
sudo dbctl instance db2121 depool
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Depool db2121 T369882"
  • Change db2121 weight to mimic the previous weight db2218:
sudo dbctl instance db2121 edit
  • Apply outstanding schema changes to db2121 (if any)
  • Update/resolve this ticket.

Details

Event Timeline

Change #1053827 had a related patch set uploaded (by Gerrit maintenance bot; author: Gerrit maintenance bot):

[operations/puppet@production] mariadb: Promote db2218 to s7 master

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/1053827

Marostegui triaged this task as Medium priority.
Marostegui moved this task from Triage to Ready on the DBA board.
Marostegui added subscribers: Volans, Marostegui.

@Volans let's do this together on Monday? There's no need to this early in the morning, as it is not a primary master, so no RO involved.

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-07-15T08:04:34Z] <volans@cumin2002> START - Cookbook sre.hosts.downtime for 1:00:00 on 28 hosts with reason: Primary switchover s7 T369882

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-07-15T08:05:17Z] <volans@cumin2002> END (PASS) - Cookbook sre.hosts.downtime (exit_code=0) for 1:00:00 on 28 hosts with reason: Primary switchover s7 T369882

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-07-15T08:09:49Z] <volans@cumin2002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Set db2218 with weight 0 T369882', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P66474 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20240715-080948-volans.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-07-15T08:12:54Z] <volans@cumin2002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Remove db2218 from API T369882', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P66475 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20240715-081252-volans.json

Change #1053827 merged by Volans:

[operations/puppet@production] mariadb: Promote db2218 to s7 master

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/1053827

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-07-15T08:51:16Z] <volans> Starting s7 codfw failover from db2121 to db2218 - T369882

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-07-15T08:56:54Z] <volans@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Promote db2218 to s7 primary T369882', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P66477 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20240715-085654-volans.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-07-15T09:05:33Z] <volans@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Depool db2121 T369882', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P66478 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20240715-090532-volans.json

Volans updated the task description. (Show Details)

All done, resolving.