You can create redirects that point to special pages:
#REDIRECT [[special:blankpage]]
As well as redirects that point to interwiki links: (on Wikimedia wikis, these behave like "soft" redirects, but they're still valid)
#REDIRECT [[google:test]]
When you do, you'll get the warning message that it shown when creating a redirect to a page that doesn't exist (since T326057):
Warning: You are redirecting this page to a page which does not exist. You may have specified the wrong target for the redirect. If you click "Publish page" again, the redirect will be created anyway.
(I noticed this while testing the patch for T326056)
