Steps to replicate the issue (include links if applicable):

• Server configuration: wiki links use the following style: "example.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"
• Upload an File and set the name to something containing a '+' character (for example "A+B.png")
• Use visual editor to add this image to some page

What happens?:
VisualEditor generates wikitext similar to the following:

[[File:A+B.png|thumb|366x366px|???|none|link=File:A_B.png]]

What should have happened instead?:
VisualEditor shouldn't include a link on the image. If removed manually, it works fine.

Software version (on Special:Version page; skip for WMF-hosted wikis like Wikipedia):

• MediaWiki: 1.41.0
• VisualEditor: 0.1.2
• PHP: 8.2.20
• SQLite: 3.34.1

Other information (browser name/version, screenshots, etc.):

• Firefox 127.0.1