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Switchover s4 master (db2140 -> db2179)
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Description

When: During a pre-defined DBA maintenance windows

Prerequisites: https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/MariaDB/Primary_switchover

  • Team calendar invite

Affected wikis:: https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s4.dblist

Checklist:

NEW primary: db2179
OLD primary: db2140

  • Check configuration differences between new and old primary:
sudo pt-config-diff --defaults-file /root/.my.cnf h=db2140.codfw.wmnet h=db2179.codfw.wmnet

Failover prep:

  • Silence alerts on all hosts:
sudo cookbook sre.hosts.downtime --hours 1 -r "Primary switchover s4 T355658" 'A:db-section-s4'
  • Set NEW primary with weight 0 (and depool it from API or vslow/dump groups if it is present).
sudo dbctl instance db2179 set-weight 0
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Set db2179 with weight 0 T355658"
  • Topology changes, move all replicas under NEW primary
sudo db-switchover --timeout=25 --only-slave-move db2140 db2179
  • Disable puppet on both nodes
sudo cumin 'db2140* or db2179*' 'disable-puppet "primary switchover T355658"'
  • Merge gerrit puppet change to promote NEW primary: FIXME

Failover:

  • Log the failover:
!log Starting s4 codfw failover from db2140 to db2179 - T355658
  • Set section read-only:
sudo dbctl --scope eqiad section s4 ro "Maintenance until 06:15 UTC - T355658"
sudo dbctl --scope codfw section s4 ro "Maintenance until 06:15 UTC - T355658"
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Set s4 codfw as read-only for maintenance - T355658"
  • Check s4 is indeed read-only
  • Switch primaries:
sudo db-switchover --skip-slave-move db2140 db2179
echo "===== db2140 (OLD)"; sudo db-mysql db2140 -e 'show slave status\G'
echo "===== db2179 (NEW)"; sudo db-mysql db2179 -e 'show slave status\G'
  • Promote NEW primary in dbctl, and remove read-only
sudo dbctl --scope codfw section s4 set-master db2179
sudo dbctl --scope eqiad section s4 rw
sudo dbctl --scope codfw section s4 rw
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Promote db2179 to s4 primary and set section read-write T355658"
  • Restart puppet on both hosts:
sudo cumin 'db2140* or db2179*' 'run-puppet-agent -e "primary switchover T355658"'

Clean up tasks:

  • Clean up heartbeat table(s).
sudo db-mysql db2179 heartbeat -e "delete from heartbeat where file like 'db2140%';"
  • change events for query killer:
events_coredb_master.sql on the new primary db2179
events_coredb_slave.sql on the new slave db2140
  • Update DNS: FIXME
  • Update candidate primary dbctl and orchestrator notes
sudo dbctl instance db2140 set-candidate-master --section s4 true
sudo dbctl instance db2179 set-candidate-master --section s4 false
(dborch1001): sudo orchestrator-client -c untag -i db2179 --tag name=candidate
(dborch1001): sudo orchestrator-client -c tag -i db2140 --tag name=candidate
sudo db-mysql db1215 zarcillo -e "select * from masters where section = 's4';"
  • (If needed): Depool db2140 for maintenance.
sudo dbctl instance db2140 depool
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Depool db2140 T355658"
  • Change db2140 weight to mimic the previous weight db2179:
sudo dbctl instance db2140 edit
  • Apply outstanding schema changes to db2140 (if any)
  • Update/resolve this ticket.

Event Timeline

Change 992181 had a related patch set uploaded (by Gerrit maintenance bot; author: Gerrit maintenance bot):

[operations/puppet@production] mariadb: Promote db2179 to s4 master

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/992181

Change 992182 had a related patch set uploaded (by Gerrit maintenance bot; author: Gerrit maintenance bot):

[operations/dns@master] wmnet: Update s4-master alias

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/992182

Remember that switchover needs to be done from cumin1001 until T355531: Migrate all db-* scripts to Bookworm is done

oh my laziness has saved me for once. I haven't switched anything yet :P

Marostegui removed Marostegui as the assignee of this task.
Marostegui moved this task from Triage to In progress on the DBA board.

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-02-08T06:46:57Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> START - Cookbook sre.hosts.downtime for 1:00:00 on 38 hosts with reason: Primary switchover s4 T355658

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-02-08T06:47:29Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> END (PASS) - Cookbook sre.hosts.downtime (exit_code=0) for 1:00:00 on 38 hosts with reason: Primary switchover s4 T355658

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-02-08T06:48:02Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Set db2179 with weight 0 T355658', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P56494 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20240208-064802-arnaudb.json

Change 992181 merged by Arnaudb:

[operations/puppet@production] mariadb: Promote db2179 to s4 master

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/992181

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-02-08T07:12:53Z] <arnaudb> Starting s4 codfw failover from db2140 to db2179 - T355658

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-02-08T07:14:15Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Set s4 codfw as read-only for maintenance - T355658', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P56501 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20240208-071414-arnaudb.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-02-08T07:16:00Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Promote db2179 to s4 primary and set section read-write T355658', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P56502 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20240208-071559-arnaudb.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-02-08T07:19:16Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Depool db2140 T355658', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P56503 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20240208-071916-arnaudb.json

ABran-WMF changed the task status from Open to In Progress.Feb 8 2024, 7:20 AM
ABran-WMF updated the task description. (Show Details)

Change 992182 abandoned by Arnaudb:

[operations/dns@master] wmnet: Update s4-master alias

Reason:

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/992182

Change 998282 had a related patch set uploaded (by Arnaudb; author: Arnaudb):

[operations/dns@master] dns: update s4 master

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/998282

Change 998282 merged by Arnaudb:

[operations/dns@master] dns: update s4 master

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/998282

ABran-WMF updated the task description. (Show Details)