From https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:ImageMap#Syntax_description
The first logical line specifies the image to be displayed. This must be in the same format as an ordinary MediaWiki image link (see Images help), except without the enclosing [[ and ]] markup.
However, the legacy parser implementation will always wrap the map and img in a div, preventing it from being considered phrasing content and paragraph wrapped.
Parsoid's implementation and the legacy parser's output when !$enableLegacyMediaDOM do not, keeping the same structure as it would normally render the file, with the addition of the map element,
https://github.com/wikimedia/parsoid/commit/f554b152e404183da1467e3314743c1afb5c3834
https://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki-extensions-ImageMap/commit/66cc306cbe98770add276f28bb497495810d57d7
Unfortunately, this resulted in T271566 where inline syntax is used and the margin from the added paragraph is leaving some of the background visible. This particular case can probably be fixed by using the |none option, but it begs the question of how widespread the effects of such a change may be.
From https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Images#Rendering_a_single_image
Controls the horizontal alignment (and inline/block or floating styles) of the image within a text (no default value).